ANALISIS POSTUR KERJA DAN KELUHAN MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS (MSDS) PADA PETANI(STUDI LITERATURE RIVIEW)
Keywords:
Working Posture, Muscoluskeletal Disorders, FarmersAbstract
Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are health problems involving the joints, muscles, tendons, skeleton, cartilage, ligaments and nerves. The level of MSDs from the mildest to the most severe will interfere with concentration at work, cause fatigue and will ultimately reduce productivity. The agricultural sector is one of the jobs that has a potential risk of musculoskeletal disorders that have an impact on health related to their work which can cause several diseases and permanent disabilities. This study aims to determine the relationship between work posture and musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) in farmers. This research is a research in the form of Literature Review. Researchers conducted searches on several search engines including: Google Scholar, Pubmed using the keywords "Working Posture" AND "Muscoluskeletal Disorders Complaints" AND "Farmers". Results: The articles used in this study were 8 articles that met the study requirements and criteria. The results showed that the cause of musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) in farmers was work postures that were not ergonomic. Work posture is one of the factors causing MSDs where musculoskeletal complaints or MSDs are in the form of pain in the joints, ligaments, cartilage, skeleton and nerves. The emergence of these disorders causes a lack of concentration when working, fatigue and decreased productivity. Based on research conducted in a literature review, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between work posture and complaints of musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) in farmers.
Downloads
References
Aseng, A., & Sekeon, S. (2021). Hubungan Posisi Kerja Dengan Keluhan Nyeri Punggung Bawah Pada Petani Di Indonesia: Sistematis Review. Kesmas, 10(4), 60–64.
Bausad, A. A. P., & Allo, A. A. (2023). Analisis Pengaruh Postur Kerja Dan Beban Kerja Dengan Kejadian Musculoskeletal Disorders Petani Kecamatan Marioriawa. Journal Of Health, Education And Literacy (J-Healt), 5 No 2, 128–134.
Blessy Tanor, T., Pinontoan, O. R., Rattu, A. J. M., Kesehatan, F., Universitas, M., & Ratulangi, S. (2019). Hubungan Antara Lama Kerja (Durasi) Dan Sikap Kerja Dengan Keluhan Muskuloskeletal Pada Petani Tanaman Padi Di Desa Ponompiaan Kecamatan Dumoga Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow. Kesehatan Masyarakat, 8(7), 1–9. https://ejournal.unsrat.ac.id/index.php/kesmas/article/view/27283
Degista, N., Tololiu, J., O., Sumampouw, & Punuh, M. I. (2022). Gambaran Postur Kerja Dan Keluhan Muskuloskeletal Pada Petani Di Desa Kakenturan Kecamatan Modoinding. Kesmas, 11(4), 66–72.
Fatejarum, A., Saftarina, F., Utami, N., & Mayasari, D. (2020). Faktor-Faktor Individu yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Keluhan Muskuloskeletal pada Petani di Kecamatan Adiluwih Kabupaten Pringsewu. J Agromedicine Unila, 7(1), 7–12.
Hanafi Setyawan, Aloysius Tommy Hendrawan, E. U. (2022). Analisis Postur Kerja Pada Petani Padi Dengan Metode Reba Untuk Mengurangi Keluhan Musculoskeletal Di Desa Sugihrejo Magetan. Jurnal Keilmuan Teknik, 01(01), 74–83.
Maulidya Asti Aisya. (2022). Pengaruh Postur Kerja Terhadap Keluhan Muskuloskeletal Pada Pemetik Teh Di Pt Pagilaran Kecamatan Blado Kabupaten Batang.
Muhammad Akbar Salcha, Arni Juliani, F. B. (2021). Hubungan Postur Kerja Dengan Musculoskeletal Disorders Pada Petani Padi. Miracle Journal Of Public Health, 4(2), 195– 201.
Pramana, A. N., & Cahyani, M. T. (2022). Analisis Postur Kerja Dengan Metode Rapid Entire Body Assessment (Reba) dan Keluhan Subjektif Muskuloskeletal pada Petani Bawang Merah di Probolinggo. Indonesian Journal of Health Community, 3(1), 30. https://doi.org/10.31331/ijheco.v3i1.2067
Rifai, A., Lubis, B., Widyaningsih, F., & Panjaitan, D. B. (2023). Hubungan Posisi Kerja Dengan
Keluhan Muskuloskeletal Pada Petani. Jurnal Kesmas Prima Indonesia, 7(1), 7–10.
Rumangu, O., Paturusi, A., & Rambitan, M. (2021). Hubungan Posisi Kerja Dengan Keluhan Muskuloskeletal Pada Petani Gula Aren Di Desa Rumoong Atas. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat UNIMA, 2(2), 38–43.
Salsabilla ‘Aini Yuhenda, R. A. (2023). Hubungan Postur Kerja Dengan Keluhan Muskuloskeletal Pada Petani Bawangmerah Di Blumbang Lor Kelurahan Blumbang Kecamatan Tawangmangu. 1–13.
Saputri, A. I., Ramdan, I. M., Sultan, M., Kesehatan, D., Kerja, K., & Masyarakat, K. (2022). Postur Kerja Dan Keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorders Pada Pemanen Sawit Di Pt. Inti Energi Kaltim Kabupaten Berau Work Posture And Complaints Of Musculoskeletal Disorders In Oil Palm Harvesters At Pt. Inti Energi Kaltim, Berau Regency. Tropical Public Health Journal, 2(2), 54–59.
Schramm, C. S., Sondakh, R. C., & Ratag, B. T. (2022). Hubungan Antara Umur, Masa Kerja Dan Posisi Kerja Dengan Keluhan Muskuloskeletal Pada Petani Di Desa Tumaratas I Kecamatan Langowan Barat. Jurnal KESMAS, 11(2), 16–21.
Syfanah, H., & Fadillah Zulhayudin, M. (2022). Faktor–Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorders (Msds) Pada Petani Di Kelurahan Purwakarta, Kota Cilegon. Periodicals Of Occupational Safety And Health, 1(1), 1–7.
